/**
 * viewer.js — PDF viewer orchestrator.
 *
 * Rendering happens on the main thread using the pdfDoc loaded here.
 * PDF.js's own sub-worker (pdf.worker.min.js) does the heavy parsing and
 * rasterisation off-thread; only the final bitmap transfer touches the
 * main thread.  A separate render-worker is not used because Tauri's WebKit
 * webview does not support nested workers (workers spawned from workers),
 * which PDF.js requires for its own internal worker.
 *
 * Init sequence:
 *  1. Parse ref_id, configure PDF.js worker source
 *  2. Load pdfDoc (for viewports + rendering)
 *  3. Fetch all page viewports at scale=1
 *  4. Create PageManager → N placeholder divs in #pages-wrapper
 *  5. Create ViewportTracker → observe placeholders
 *  6. Compute fit-to-width → create ZoomController
 *  7. Create MessageBridge
 *  8. Register lifecycle handlers
 *  9. Trigger initial reconcile
 */

import { ViewportTracker } from "./viewport-tracker.js";
import { PageManager }     from "./page-manager.js";
import { ZoomController }  from "./zoom-controller.js";
import { MessageBridge }   from "./message-bridge.js";

// ── DOM refs ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const container     = document.getElementById("canvas-container");
const pagesWrapper  = document.getElementById("pages-wrapper");
const statusEl      = document.getElementById("status");
const zoomLabel     = document.getElementById("zoom-label");
const pageIndicator = document.getElementById("page-indicator");

// ── Global state ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
const refId = new URLSearchParams(location.search).get("ref_id") || "";
const DPR   = window.devicePixelRatio || 1;

let pdfDoc          = null;
let pageManager     = null;
let viewportTracker = null;
let zoomController  = null;
let bridge          = null;

let currentBufferSet  = new Set();
let currentVisibleSet = new Set();

// ── Utilities ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
function setStatus(msg) { statusEl.textContent = msg; }

function showError(msg) {
  const b = document.getElementById("error-banner");
  b.textContent   = msg;
  b.style.display = "block";
  setStatus("Error");
}

function refreshPageIndicator() {
  if (!pageManager) return;
  const cur = pageManager.getCurrentPage(currentVisibleSet);
  pageIndicator.textContent = cur + " / " + pageManager.numPages;
}

async function fitToWidth() {
  if (!pdfDoc) return 1.0;
  const page  = await pdfDoc.getPage(1);
  const vp    = page.getViewport({ scale: 1.0 });
  const avail = container.clientWidth - 40;
  return Math.max(0.1, Math.min(5.0, avail / vp.width));
}

function scrollToPage(pageNum) {
  if (!pageManager) return;
  const wrap = pageManager.pageWrappers[pageNum - 1];
  if (!wrap) return;
  container.scrollTop +=
    wrap.getBoundingClientRect().top - container.getBoundingClientRect().top;
}

// ── Main-thread rendering ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// dispatchRender is called by PageManager when a page enters the buffer.
// We fire-and-forget an async render; the gen check inside discards stale work.

function dispatchRender(pageNum, scale, _vpWidth, _vpHeight, gen) {
  renderPage(pageNum, scale, gen);
}

async function renderPage(pageNum, scale, gen) {
  if (!pdfDoc) return;
  let page;
  try {
    page = await pdfDoc.getPage(pageNum);
    if (gen !== pageManager?.renderGen) return; // superseded by zoom or cleanup

    const vp     = page.getViewport({ scale });
    const width  = Math.round(vp.width);
    const height = Math.round(vp.height);

    const offscreen = new OffscreenCanvas(width, height);
    await page.render({ canvasContext: offscreen.getContext("2d"), viewport: vp }).promise;
    if (gen !== pageManager?.renderGen) return; // superseded during render

    const bitmap = offscreen.transferToImageBitmap();
    pageManager?.onRendered(pageNum, gen, bitmap);
    refreshPageIndicator();
    setStatus("Ready");
  } catch (e) {
    if (e?.name !== "RenderingCancelledException") {
      console.warn("[viewer] render error page", pageNum, e);
    }
  } finally {
    page?.cleanup();
  }
}

// ── Visibility change callback (called by ViewportTracker) ───────────────────
function onVisibilityChange(bufferSet, visibleSet) {
  currentBufferSet  = bufferSet;
  currentVisibleSet = visibleSet;
  pageManager?.reconcile(bufferSet, visibleSet);
  refreshPageIndicator();
}

// ── Main init ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async function load() {
  if (!refId) { showError("No ref_id in URL."); return; }
  setStatus("Loading…");

  const pdfjsLib = window.pdfjsLib;
  if (!pdfjsLib) { showError("PDF.js failed to load."); return; }
  pdfjsLib.GlobalWorkerOptions.workerSrc = "brittle://app/pdfjs/build/pdf.worker.min.js";

  const pdfUrl = "brittle://app/pdf?ref_id=" + encodeURIComponent(refId);

  try {
    // 1. Load PDF
    pdfDoc = await pdfjsLib.getDocument({ url: pdfUrl }).promise;

    // 2. Fetch all page viewports at scale=1
    setStatus("Reading…");
    const viewports = [];
    for (let i = 1; i <= pdfDoc.numPages; i++) {
      const page = await pdfDoc.getPage(i);
      const vp   = page.getViewport({ scale: 1.0 });
      viewports.push({ width: vp.width, height: vp.height });
    }

    // 3. Compute initial fit-to-width scale
    const avail        = container.clientWidth - 40;
    const initialScale = Math.max(0.1, Math.min(5.0, avail / viewports[0].width));

    // 4. PageManager — creates placeholder divs
    pageManager = new PageManager(
      pagesWrapper, viewports, initialScale, DPR, dispatchRender,
    );

    // 5. ViewportTracker — IntersectionObserver fires once elements are in the
    //    DOM, triggering the initial reconcile automatically.
    viewportTracker = new ViewportTracker(
      container, pageManager.pageWrappers, onVisibilityChange,
    );

    // 6. ZoomController
    zoomController = new ZoomController(
      container,
      pageManager,
      (newScale, bufferSet, visibleSet) => pageManager.onScaleChange(newScale, bufferSet, visibleSet),
      () => ({ bufferSet: currentBufferSet, visibleSet: currentVisibleSet }),
      zoomLabel,
      initialScale,
    );

    // 7. MessageBridge
    bridge = new MessageBridge(
      () => scrollToPage(Math.min(pageManager.getCurrentPage(currentVisibleSet) + 1, pdfDoc.numPages)),
      () => scrollToPage(Math.max(pageManager.getCurrentPage(currentVisibleSet) - 1, 1)),
    );

    // 8. Toolbar buttons
    document.getElementById("btn-zoom-out").addEventListener("click",
      () => zoomController.applyScale(zoomController.scale / 1.25));
    document.getElementById("btn-zoom-in").addEventListener("click",
      () => zoomController.applyScale(zoomController.scale * 1.25));
    document.getElementById("btn-zoom-fit").addEventListener("click",
      async () => zoomController.applyScale(await fitToWidth()));

    // Keyboard shortcuts + keydown forwarding to parent
    document.addEventListener("keydown", ev => {
      if (ev.target.tagName === "INPUT") return;
      if (ev.key === "+" || ev.key === "=") { ev.preventDefault(); zoomController.applyScale(zoomController.scale * 1.25); }
      if (ev.key === "-")                   { ev.preventDefault(); zoomController.applyScale(zoomController.scale / 1.25); }
      if (ev.key === "0")                   { ev.preventDefault(); fitToWidth().then(s => zoomController.applyScale(s)); }
      bridge.forwardKeydown(ev);
    });

    // Scroll → update page indicator
    container.addEventListener("scroll", refreshPageIndicator, { passive: true });

    // Lifecycle: tab hidden → free caches; tab visible → re-reconcile
    document.addEventListener("visibilitychange", () => {
      if (document.hidden) {
        pdfDoc?.cleanup();
      } else {
        pageManager?.reconcile(currentBufferSet, currentVisibleSet);
      }
    });

    // Cleanup on unload
    window.addEventListener("beforeunload", () => {
      viewportTracker?.disconnect();
      bridge?.disconnect();
      pdfDoc?.destroy();
    });

    // DPR change (e.g., moving window to a monitor with different DPI)
    matchMedia(`(resolution: ${DPR}dppx)`).addEventListener("change", () => {
      if (pageManager && zoomController) {
        pageManager.onScaleChange(zoomController.scale, currentBufferSet, currentVisibleSet);
      }
    });

    pageIndicator.textContent = "1 / " + pdfDoc.numPages;
    setStatus("Rendering…");

  } catch (e) {
    showError("Could not load PDF: " + (e.message ?? String(e)));
  }
}

load();